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Original article

Vol. 152 No. 4950 (2022)

Atypical pulmonary phaeohyphomycosis due to Aureobasidium spp. – case report and brief literature review

  • Davide Bosetti
  • David Spoerl
  • Arnaud Riat
  • Claudio De Vito
  • Stavroula Masouridi-Levrat
  • Yves Chalandon
  • Dionysios Neofytos
DOI
https://doi.org/10.57187/smw.2022.40011
Cite this as:
Swiss Med Wkly. 2022;152:40011
Published
06.12.2022

Summary

We report on a case of probable invasive Auerobasidium spp. pulmonary infection in a patient with myelodysplastic syndrome. The patient was successfully treated with liposomal amphotericin B monotherapy, with transition to orally administered isavuconazole. This case shows an atypical initial radiological presentation with diffuse ground-glass opacities, as previously demonstrated in cases of Aureobasidium spp. hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Moreover this case further highlights the difficulties associated with the diagnosis and complexity in the management of Aureobasidium spp. infections.

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