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Original article

Vol. 144 No. 4950 (2014)

White coat in primary care: what do patients think today?

  • Paul Sebo
  • François Herrmann
  • Dagmar Haller
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4414/smw.2014.14072
Cite this as:
Swiss Med Wkly. 2014;144:w14072
Published
30.11.2014

Summary

QUESTIONS UNDER STUDY: Patient preference for their doctor’s attire can influence their assessment of the quality of care. Most patients prefer specialists and hospital-based physicians to wear white coats, but evidence from general practitioner (GP) practices is lacking. We aimed to assess patient preference for GPs to wear white coats in Switzerland.

METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional survey in the canton of Geneva, Switzerland, in 2011. The survey was part of a larger study on patient expectations from their GP. A random sample of 75 GPs was contacted by post and 23 agreed to participate. They were asked to recruit between 50 and 100 consecutive patients coming to the practice for a scheduled consultation. Patients were asked to complete a questionnaire on their expectations from the GP, including whether they preferred their GP to wear a white coat or not.

RESULTS: 1,637 patients agreed to participate (participation rate: 97%, women: 63%, mean age: 64 years). Overall, wearing a white coat was considered important by only 34% of participants. In multivariate analyses, older patients, those of Italian background and patients consulting uncertified GPs and/or GPs wearing a white coat were more likely to consider white coats as being important.

CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that white coats are no longer considered a powerful symbol for a large majority of patients visiting GPs. However, GPs may wish to adjust their attire to meet the expectations of their more conservative patients.

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